Borracho: cómo bebimos, bailamos y tropezamos hasta llegar a la civilización - Edward Slingerland

Have you ever wondered why humans, throughout history, have sought out alcohol? In Drunk: How We Sipped, Danced, and Stumbled Our Way to Civilization, philosopher and cognitive scientist Edward Slingerland presents a provocative thesis: alcohol has not only been a companion to civilization, but a driving force behind it. This hardcover book explores how alcohol consumption has fostered creativity, social cohesion, and cultural innovation.

What is 'Drunk' about?

Slingerland argues that alcohol has acted as a "social lubricant" that has allowed humans to overcome their shy and distrustful natures to form bonds of trust and cooperation. Through historical and anthropological examples, the author shows how fermented beverages have been present in rituals, festivities, and commercial transactions since the earliest agricultural settlements. The book challenges the simplistic view that alcohol is merely a harmful drug, offering a nuanced perspective on its role in the development of civilization.

Key ideas: 'Beer before bread'

One of the most striking theses of the book is the hypothesis that beer preceded bread. According to Slingerland, the desire for beer may have motivated the domestication of cereals, long before bread became a staple food. This idea, supported by archaeological evidence, suggests that the quest for intoxication has been a cultural driver since the dawn of agriculture. Furthermore, the author analyzes how alcohol has fostered creativity by reducing inhibitions, allowing for new neural connections and innovative solutions to complex problems. Alcohol has also facilitated the cohesion of large groups, essential for the emergence of states and civilizations.

Structure and style

The book combines academic research with an engaging narrative. The first half is especially agile, with compelling examples ranging from ancient Mesopotamia to medieval Europe. However, some readers have noted that the second half becomes repetitive, with similar examples and arguments. Despite this, Slingerland's style is accessible to the general public, avoiding overly technical language. The book's dimensions (9.55 x 6.4 x 1.55 inches) make it manageable, with a weight of approximately 650 grams.

What do readers think?

Reviews highlight that 'Drunk' offers a perspective that changes the way alcohol is viewed. Many appreciate how the author balances the positive and negative aspects, avoiding sensationalism. The central hypothesis, 'beer before bread', is considered fascinating and plausible. However, some readers mention that the book could have benefited from tighter editing, as certain examples are repeated. Overall, the book is recommended for those interested in anthropology, history, and human behavior.

Product details

• Format: Hardcover
• Dimensions: 24.3 x 16.3 x 3.9 cm (approx.)
• Weight: 655 g
• Language: English